Bird Care

   Birds are beautiful, fascinating companions.  As is true for any pet, the acquisition of a pet bird must be undertaken with a great deal of forethought.  The cost of the bird itself, housing and feeding requirements, species characteristics and potential health concerns must be taken into consideration.

   A first time owner should consider a smaller, more easily handled bird.  Sharing your home with small finches and canaries or a budgie or cockatiel is very rewarding.  Despite their beauty, the larger species such as cockatoos and macaws are very demanding and should only be purchased by experienced bird owners. The housing of a pet bird must be tailored to the species.  All birds require a large enough enclosure to allow free movement and exercise.  It must be easily cleaned on a daily basis.  Cage “furniture” and toys must be durable and made of non-toxic materials.  Food and water dishes must be easily accessible and protected from contamination. 

   Even a small bird creates a big mess!  Food, feathers and waste will wind up on the floor of the room.  It is important to realize this, as it is generally recommended that a bird be a part of family activities and housed in a common area of the house, at least during the day. (A separate sleep cage can be used to allow the bird quiet time at night). 

   Birds require a balanced diet.  If offered seeds and nuts as well as fruits, vegetables and pellets, the bird will preferentially eat the higher calorie, less nutritious seeds and nuts.  Ideally, a high quality pelleted diet, as well as a mixture of veggies and fruits should be provided.  For behavioral training and treats, seeds or compounded, vitamin enriched seed treats can be used.  Birds will “forage” for food, which is a desirable, normal behavior, but will result in much food on the bottom of the cage or floor.  Even if it appears that the bird will not eat foods other than seeds or pellets, a variety should be offered.

   The health of your bird depends on many things. Diet and environment play a big role, but some species are more prone to certain disease conditions that others.  It is very important to educate yourself regarding your particular bird so as not to miss early signs of illness. A yearly veterinary exam is recommended and laboratory testing to monitor organ function, etc., should be included.  An ill bird may require extensive diagnostics and treatment, which can become costly.  Early detection and treatment is crucial.

   An educated, dedicated bird owner will be rewarded with a healthy, captivating friend and family member.

Links to more information is available on our reference page.

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